Certified Government Financial Manager (CGFM) Practice Exam 2025 – Your All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

Question: 1 / 875

The activities of national and state governments are primarily founded in what?

Legislation

Statutes

Constitutions

The principal foundation for the activities of national and state governments lies in their constitutions. Constitutions are the supreme laws that outline the framework for government operations, the distribution of powers, and the rights of citizens. They establish the fundamental principles and structures of government, defining how laws are created, how branches of government interact, and ensuring a system of checks and balances.

While legislation, statutes, and regulations play critical roles in the daily functioning of government—guiding specific policies, rules, and procedures—they are ultimately rooted in the constitution. The constitution sets the standard for what legislative bodies can enact and provides the legal authority behind statutes and regulations. Thus, understanding the role of constitutions is essential for grasping how both national and state governments are organized and governed.

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Regulations

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